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| Acupuncture
in Labor and Delivery |
By
Alexander Berks L. Ac.
Licensed Acupuncturist and Herbalist
Practitioner of Chinese Medicine
http://acupuncture.com/Acup/Labor.htm
.....There are a number of ways to
understand the use of Oriental Medicine in
labor and delivery. Like all activities of life, labor brings
about a shift
in the directionality of the qi. This is perhaps more important
to
understand than simple point prescription (though I will get to
those)
because once one understands the nature of qi and the points than
it is a
simple and creative process to choose points for yourself.
.....For
the pregnancy, mother has been holding the fetus up and in with
her
Spleen qi. All the other zang-fu qi has had to spread and regulate
and
consolidate evenly. During labor, the imperative is for the qi
to go down.
Both psychological and physical factors can slow or block this.
Bob Flaws in
his book Path of Pregnancy vol 1, lists three causes of delayed
labor:
insufficient qi and blood to move the fetus down and out the birth
canal or
stagnant qi and blood obstructing, and middle jiao qi deficiency.
.....The
easiest of these to treat is qi and blood stagnation. If the mother-to
be can relax and get the uterus to relax labor will not be far
behind. This
can be done with many different therapeutic activities: stimulate
the uterus
with belly massage, have an orgasm, relax and visualize the uterus
contracting. Bob Flaws quotes Wan Mi-Zhai (p.169),
"If
labor goes on for more than a day, the woman is preoccupied
with family and personal affairs and still has an appetite this
is due to astringing of the uterus. But if the woman's labor
goes on for more than a day, all the woman's affairs are settled
and her appetite diminished , this is insufficiency of middle
qi not able to transport the and move the fetus"
.....Yin channel energies rise. Yang
channel energies descend. Therefore, moxa or
acupressure down the yang channels will assist downward movement
of qi. This
principle is also born out in home remedies to bring on labor
such as castor
oil, a stimulating purgative and a favorite of Edgar Cayce. See
Childbearing
Yearby Susan Weed (p.60).
.....Specific
acu-points that descend include: LI-4, SP-6,
GB-21. LI-4 the yuan
source point of the Large intestine and SP-6
the three leg yin crossing of
the foot are important points to circulate qi and blood and induce
downward
movement and labor. GB-21 also descends.
see Oriental Medicine Journal
Spring, 1996 p. 6/. These points can be combined with SJ-6
and LIV-3. Bob
Flaws recommends not to retain the needles.
ST-36,
the he-sea point of the stomach channel combines with SP-6
invigorates the Spleen and Stomach, produces qi and blood and
induces labor. These points can be needled, pressed, or warmed
with moxa.
Bob
Flaws in the Path of Pregnancy Vol 1 lists other possible point
combinations:
LI-4,
Sp-6, UB-67, Du yin (extra point located on the plantar surface
of the center of the proximal phalangeal joint of the second
toe). Needle the first tow points and moxa the second two
Yet another combination Li-4, SP-6, UB-30,
Cuo Chan Xue - "Hastening birth point" extra point
3 cun lateral to Ren 4. Needle 5 fen in depth.
If there is pronounced back labor pain in the sacrum, needle
transversely the Ba Liao (UB31-34). Tape the needles in place
flush with the skin and use electrostimulation.
Potential
labor problems can be greatly aided by the use of herbs
and an appropriate activity before labor to drain excess or
tonify depletion. However, acupuncture can be quick to act on
qi stagnation and blood stagnation.
(For further discussion please read Bob Flaws Path of
Pregnancy Vol 1).
.....In my limited
experience, having recently witnessed the birth of my son
Noah, labor is aided by a clear plan of action, focused breathing,
a
synchronized supportive set of people at the birth and an emotionally
clear
laboring woman. Strong physical fitness also helps. The acupressure
that I
was able to apply to her back, helped a great deal in preventing
her use of
medication.
.....The labor book I enjoyed the
most is Natural childbirth the Bradley Way.
Although stern in its approach to delivering without medical intervention.
It had the best advice to the laboring woman and how the birth
coach father
should approach the situation.
.....Alex
and Denise's son Noah Loren was born on Aug. 20, 1996 following
an
uncomplicated delivery.
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